Wednesday, 25 July 2012

M13 - Adds lustre to your cluster


The Giant Globular Cluster M13 in the constellation Hercules
(note the galaxy centre right)
Astronomers, even those with bad backs, love a warm clear night.  I took these photographs of M13 after midnight and from my backyard using my 127mm Meade refracting telescope and my Canon DSLR.

M13 is about 145 light-years in diameter, and it is composed of several hundred thousand stars, the brightest of which is thevariable star V11 with an apparent magnitude of 11.95. M13 is 25,100 light-years away from Earth. 

M13 was discovered by Edmond Halley in 1714, and catalogued by Charles Messier on June 1, 1764.
It is located at right ascension 16h 41.7m and declination +36° 28'. With an apparent magnitude of 5.8, it is barely visible with thenaked eye on a very clear night. Its diameter is about 23 arc minutes and it is readily viewable in small telescopes. Nearby isNGC 6207, a 12th magnitude edge-on galaxy that lies 28 arc minutes directly north east. A small galaxy, IC 4617, lies halfway between NGC 6207 and M13, north-northeast of the large globular cluster's center.
(Thanks to Wikipedia)
Enlarged view of the globular cluster



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